What does CoQ10 do?#
CoQ10 (Coenzyme Q10) is a naturally occurring antioxidant found in your skin. Topically applied, it helps support a more energized, youthful-looking complexion and provides antioxidant support for skin that looks healthy and radiant despite everyday environmental stress.
- Helps skin look more energized and refreshed
- Provides antioxidant support for a brighter, healthier-looking complexion
- Supports a smoother, more supple-looking complexion over time
How it works
CoQ10 is a naturally occurring antioxidant found in your skin. Topically applied, it helps the skin look more energized and provides antioxidant support for skin that looks healthy and radiant despite everyday environmental stress. It complements other antioxidants like vitamin E, helping maintain a more resilient, youthful-looking complexion.
How to use CoQ10#
- Every day from the very first day, morning or evening. There is no easing-in period, and no study has ever compared the two times of day.
- On clean skin, after anything watery and before your moisturizer. It is an oil-loving ingredient, so it sits better over a hydrating layer than under one.
- Across the whole face. It has also been used around the eyes, on the neck and on the backs of the hands, so it is not a face-only step.
- Expect it to feel unremarkable. There is no settling-in phase, no flaking stage and no early breakout to ride out — and in testing on skin that reacts easily, and on skin that gets dry and itchy, it caused no stinging or redness at all.
- Keep the bottle somewhere cool and out of the light, and close it properly. This one fades in daylight, which is why it usually comes in an opaque or tinted container.
- If you use a strong retinoid, apply that on its own and keep this for your other routine of the day.
- Wear a daily sunscreen alongside it, as you would with anything for fine lines. It does not make skin burn more easily, but it is also not a substitute for sun protection.
- Sits well alongside other antioxidants like vitamin E in the same routine.
Discontinue use if unexpected discomfort occurs.
The form you will see it in
CoQ10 antioxidant serum
- Where it goes
- Before sunscreen
Using CoQ10 with other ingredients
Pairs well with CoQ10
Vitamin E
Works well togetherCoQ10 and vitamin E complement each other as antioxidants for a brighter, healthier-looking complexion.
Vitamin C (L-Ascorbic Acid)
Works well togetherTogether they provide a multi-layer antioxidant approach for a brighter, healthier-looking complexion.
What not to use with CoQ10
Nothing flagged. None of the ingredients this wiki covers needs to be kept apart from CoQ10 — check the label of anything not covered here.
Who should avoid CoQ10?#
Six situations change whether CoQ10 suits your skin right now. Each one is either a reason to skip it, a reason to go slowly, or nothing to watch for.
- Fragile or Sensitive
- Go slowly
- Recent Facial or Laser
- Go slowly
- Maternity & Nursing
- No caution
- Prone to Redness
- No caution
- Dry or Itchy Patches
- No caution
- Recent Shave or Wax
- No caution
Fragile or Sensitive — Use it less often — or stop — if it feels uncomfortable, and keep it off skin that’s broken, cut or sunburned.
Recent Facial or Laser — Wait until your skin feels settled before reintroducing — typically 7 to 14 days after a facial or laser appointment.
Cosmetic strength limits for CoQ10 where you live#
| Region | Maximum strength |
|---|---|
| United States | No explicit cap |
| Canada | No explicit cap |
| European Union | No explicit cap |
| Great Britain | No explicit cap |
No cosmetic regulator in these four markets sets a maximum strength for coq10. That is a limit on the rules, not a signal to use more: how much goes into a product is the formulator's decision.
Products with CoQ10#
We may earn a small commission when you buy through these links.
Common questions about CoQ10#
When should you apply CoQ10?
- Every day from the very first day, morning or evening. There is no easing-in period, and no study has ever compared the two times of day.
How often can you use CoQ10?
- Daily.
Where do you apply CoQ10?
- All over the face. Keep it away from your eyes and lips.
Does CoQ10 make skin more sensitive to the sun?
- No. CoQ10 is not flagged as increasing sun sensitivity.
What should you not use with CoQ10?
- Nothing flagged. None of the ingredients this wiki covers needs to be kept apart from CoQ10 — check the label of anything not covered here.
Who should avoid CoQ10?
- Go slowly with Fragile or Sensitive and Recent Facial or Laser.
Is there a cosmetic limit for CoQ10?
- No. No cosmetic regulator in the United States, Canada, the European Union or Great Britain sets a maximum strength for it. That is a limit on the rules, not a signal to use more.
Related ingredients#
How we check this#
Everything on this page traces to the sources listed below — regulators' own publications and published studies. Where the evidence does not answer a question, it is left unanswered.
Our review is AI-assisted and is not a named expert's opinion. Last reviewed August 8, 2026.
Think something here is out of date or wrong? Email us at wiki@skinintelligence.ai with your reasoning and where you read it. We read what people send, and we update the page when the sources support it.
Regulators and official bodies · 9
- S1Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel for Cosmetic Ingredient Safety. Safety Assessment of Ubiquinone Ingredients as Used in Cosmetics. Draft Final Report for Panel Review, released 11 February 2022; Panel meeting 7–8 March 2022. Prepared by Preethi S. Raj.
- S2Cosmetic Ingredient Review. Safety Assessment of Ubiquinone Ingredients as Used in Cosmetics. Draft Report for Panel Review, released 21 August 2020; Panel meeting 14–15 September 2020.
- S3Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 2009 on cosmetic products (recast), Annex II and Annex III; consolidated text at legislation.gov.uk and EUR-Lex CELEX 32009R1223.
- S4Health Canada. Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist: Prohibited and Restricted Ingredients..
- S5US Food and Drug Administration. Prohibited & Restricted Ingredients in Cosmetics..
- S6The Cosmetic Products (Restriction of Chemical Substances) (No. 2) Regulations 2024, SI 2024/1334.
- S7Health Canada. Natural Health Products Ingredients Database, chemical substance record "Coenzyme Q10" (id 1491).
- S8Electronic Medicines Compendium (MHRA-authorised Summaries of Product Characteristics): Roaccutane 10 mg and 20 mg soft capsules; Isotretinoin 10 mg soft capsules; Differin Cream; Differin Gel; Aklief 50 microgram/g cream; Treclin 1%/0.025% w/w Gel; Adapalene/Benzoyl Peroxide 0.1%/2.5% gel; Efracea 40 mg Modified Release Hard Capsules; Tetralysal 300 mg Hard Capsules; Deximune 25 mg soft capsules; Methotrexate 2.5 mg Tablets BP.
- S9(uk) Office for Product Safety and Standards. Regulation 1223/2009 and the Cosmetic Products Enforcement Regulations 2013: Great Britain..
Studies and references · 24
- S10LactMed, Coenzyme Q10. NCBI Bookshelf NBK501788. Tier note: § Tier definitions places NCBI Bookshelf at Tier 2; the vault file records it as tier 1. Treated as Tier 2 here and flagged as a vault-metadata finding.
- S11PubChem CID 5281915, Coenzyme Q10 — molecular weight 863.3 g/mol.
- S12Hoppe U, Bergemann J, Diembeck W, Ennen J, Gohla S, Harris I, Jacob J, Kielholz J, Mei W, Pollet D, Schachtschabel D, Sauermann G, Schreiner V, Stäb F, Steckel F. Coenzyme Q10, a cutaneous antioxidant and energizer. Biofactors. 1999;9(2-4):371-8. PMID 10416055.
- S13Knott A, Achterberg V, Smuda C, Mielke H, Sperling G, Dunckelmann K, Vogelsang A, Krüger A, Schwengler H, Behtash M, Kristof S, Diekmann H, Eisenberg T, Berroth A, Hildebrand J, Siegner R, Winnefeld M, Teuber F, Fey S, Möbius J, Retzer D, Burkhardt T, Lüttke J, Blatt T. Topical treatment with coenzyme Q10-containing formulas improves skin's Q10 level and provides antioxidative effects. Biofactors. 2015;41(6):383-90. PMID 26648450, PMC4737275. All authors Beiersdorf AG R&D.
- S14Tessema EN, Bosse K, Wohlrab J, Mrestani Y, Neubert RHH. Investigation of ex vivo Skin Penetration of Coenzyme Q10 from Microemulsions and Hydrophilic Cream. Skin Pharmacol Physiol. 2020;33(6):293-9. PMID 33212439, PMC7949203. Authors declare no conflicts.
- S15Passi S, De Pità O, Grandinetti M, Simotti C, Littarru GP. The combined use of oral and topical lipophilic antioxidants increases their levels both in sebum and stratum corneum. Biofactors. 2003;18(1-4):289-97. PMID 14695946.
- S16Schallreuter KU. Q10-triggered facial vitiligo. Br J Dermatol. 2013;169(6):1333-6. PMID 23952052.
- S17Setoguchi S, Nagata-Akaho N, Goto S, Yamakawa H, Watase D, Terada K, Koga M, Matsunaga K, Karube Y, Takata J. Evaluation of photostability and phototoxicity of esterified derivatives of ubiquinol-10 and their application as prodrugs of reduced coenzyme Q10 for topical administration. Biofactors. 2020;46(6):983-94. PMID 33025665.
- S18Inui M, Ooe M, Fujii K, Matsunaka H, Yoshida M, Ichihashi M. Mechanisms of inhibitory effects of CoQ10 on UVB-induced wrinkle formation in vitro and in vivo. Biofactors. 2008;32(1-4):237-43. PMID 19096121. First author's affiliation: Tokiwa Pharmaceutical Company Product Development, Japan.
- S19Blatt T, Lenz H, Koop U, Jaspers S, Weber T, Mummert C, Wittern KP, Stäb F, Wenck H. Stimulation of skin's energy metabolism provides multiple benefits for mature human skin. Biofactors. 2005;25(1-4):179-85. PMID 16873944. Beiersdorf AG.
- S20Prahl S, Kueper T, Biernoth T, Wöhrmann Y, Münster A, Fürstenau M, Schmidt M, Schulze C, Wittern KP, Wenck H, Muhr GM, Blatt T. Aging skin is functionally anaerobic: importance of coenzyme Q10 for anti aging skin care. Biofactors. 2008;32(1-4):245-55. PMID 19096122. Beiersdorf AG.
- S21Temova Rakuša Ž, Roškar R. Quality Control of Vitamins A and E and Coenzyme Q10 in Commercial Anti-Ageing Cosmetic Products. Cosmetics. 2021;8(3):61. doi:10.3390/cosmetics8030061. Authors verified via Crossref.
- S22Marcheggiani F, Kordes S, Cirilli I, Orlando P, Silvestri S, Vogelsang A, Möller N, Blatt T, Weise JM, Damiani E, Tiano L. Anti-ageing effects of ubiquinone and ubiquinol in a senescence model of human dermal fibroblasts. Free Radic Biol Med. 2021;165:282-8. PMID 33482334. Four authors Beiersdorf.
- S23Mine Y, Takahashi T, Okamoto T. Stimulatory effects of collagen production induced by coenzyme Q10 in cultured skin fibroblasts. J Clin Biochem Nutr. 2022;71(1):29-33. PMID 35903610.
- S24Kim J, Kim K, Sung GY. Coenzyme Q10 Efficacy Test for Human Skin Equivalents Using a Pumpless Skin-On-A-Chip System. Int J Mol Sci. 2020;21(22):8475. PMID 33187177.
- S25Choi BS, Song HS, Kim HR, Park TW, Kim TD, Cho BJ, Kim CJ, Sim SS. Effect of coenzyme Q10 on cutaneous healing in skin-incised mice. Arch Pharm Res. 2009;32(6):907-13. PMID 19557369. Systemic dosing (100 mg/kg), not topical..
- S26Glass GE. Cosmeceuticals: The Principles and Practice of Skin Rejuvenation by Nonprescription Topical Therapy. Aesthet Surg J Open Forum. 2020;2(4):ojaa038. PMID 36776759, PMC9905273.
- S27Lain ET, Agrawal N, Ruvolo E, Weise JM, Callender VD. The Role of Coenzyme Q10 in Skin Aging and Opportunities for Topical Intervention: A Review. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2024;17(8):50-5. PMID 39148958. Funded by an unrestricted educational grant from Beiersdorf; Agrawal, Ruvolo and Weise are Beiersdorf employees; three of its clinical claims cite Beiersdorf study reports on file (STDR-071541C, STDR-072057C, STDR-077530C)..
- S28Imhof L, Leuthard D. Topical Over-the-Counter Antiaging Agents: An Update and Systematic Review. Dermatology. 2021;237(2):217-29. PMID 32882685. Full text not obtained — the publisher page returns abstract only, PDF paywalled. Its CoQ10 section could not be read and is not relied on..
- S29Bjerring P, Draelos ZD, Fabi SG, Goodman GJ, Hau KC, Haus A, Heydenrych I, Kim J, et al. International Expert Consensus on Integrated Skincare Active Ingredients for Pretreatment and Posttreatment Use With Medical Aesthetic Procedures to Enhance Skin Benefits. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2026. PMID 42087526, PMC13145317. Coenzyme Q10 is not among the 44 actives assessed..
- S30Wang J, Wang H, Xia Q. Ubidecarenone-Loaded Nanostructured Lipid Carrier (UB-NLC): Percutaneous Penetration and Protective Effects Against Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Oxidative Stress on HaCaT Cells. Int J Mol Sci. 2018;19(7):1865. PMID 29941831.
- S31Shetty RA, Ikonne US, Forster MJ, Sumien N. Coenzyme Q10 and α-tocopherol reversed age-associated functional impairments in mice. Exp Gerontol. 2014;58:208-18. PMID 25149567. Dietary route, mice, cognitive and psychomotor endpoints..
- S32Arkan Yousif H, Al-Ani I, Hajleh MNA, Matalqah S, Dayyih WA, Al-Dujaili EA. Preparation and Evaluation of Complexed Ubiquinone (Coenzyme Q10) Antiaging Hyaluronic Acid–Vitamin C Serum for Skin Care. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2025;24(1). PMID 39739360.
- S33Brady RT, Shah-Desai S. Clinical Efficacy of a Novel Topical Formulation on Periorbital Dark Circles: An Objective Analysis. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2025;24(7):e70326. PMID 40626342, PMC12235579. Open-label, single-arm, seven-active formulation..





