Petrolatum

The plainest occlusive there is — it slows the water leaving skin, so dry, tight, flaky-looking skin looks smoother and stays comfortable for longer.

On a label you may see
Petroleum jelly and White soft paraffin

Last reviewed August 8, 2026 · 36 sources, 16 of them regulators or official bodies · how we check this

Best time
Morning or evening
How often
Daily
Strength
Gentle
Sun sensitivity
None

Where to apply

All over the face

Never in your eyes or on your lips.

What does Petrolatum do?#

A rich barrier balm is a great way to seal a routine, helping reduce moisture loss from the skin. Built on occlusives like petrolatum or on barrier lipids such as ceramides, it forms a rich occlusive layer that locks in the hydration from your other skincare steps.

  • Provides a rich moisture-sealing layer to finish a routine
  • Locks in hydration from previous skincare steps for lasting comfort
  • Helps maintain a healthy-looking, well-conditioned skin surface

How it works

A rich barrier balm works by forming a thin, occlusive layer on the surface of the skin that seals in moisture from your other skincare steps. Classic occlusives like petrolatum and modern balms rich in ceramides and skin lipids both help slow water loss, leaving skin feeling deeply hydrated and comfortable. Used consistently as a final step, it helps support a healthier-looking, more resilient skin surface over time, making it a long-standing staple for a rich, comforting finish to a moisture routine.

How to use Petrolatum#

  • Last, over everything else. Nothing goes on top of it.
  • Every day if you like. There is nothing to build up to and no reason to space it out.
  • The evening is the easier time — it is a heavy texture, and it sits on the surface rather than sinking in.
  • A thin layer does the whole job. Expect some of it to transfer to pillowcases and collars.
  • Keep it out of your eyes, and rinse with plenty of water if any gets in.
  • Dry, flaky patches are exactly where it belongs — use more of it there, not less.
  • It does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight, so a morning layer needs nothing beyond your usual sunscreen.
  • It is one of the least reactive things you can put on skin, which is why it suits sensitive skin well.
  • Focus on dry or uncomfortable areas rather than the entire face if you prefer a lighter feel.

Rich barrier balms are well-tolerated occlusives that work on the skin's surface. Cosmetic-grade petrolatum, the classic example, has over 150 years of safe, non-comedogenic use despite its rich texture.

The form you will see it in

Rich barrier balm

Where it goes
Last, over everything

Using Petrolatum with other ingredients

Pairs well with Petrolatum

Glycerin

Works well together

Glycerin attracts moisture into the skin and a rich barrier balm seals it in, a well-established pairing.

Hyaluronic acid

Works well together

Hyaluronic acid binds water in the skin and a barrier balm prevents that water from evaporating.

Ceramides

Works well together

Ceramides help support the look and feel of the skin's moisture barrier while a barrier balm seals in moisture from the surface.

What not to use with Petrolatum

Nothing flagged. None of the ingredients this wiki covers needs to be kept apart from Petrolatum — check the label of anything not covered here.

Who should avoid Petrolatum?#

Six situations change whether Petrolatum suits your skin right now. Each one is either a reason to skip it, a reason to go slowly, or nothing to watch for.

Prone to Redness
Go slowly
Maternity & Nursing
No caution
Fragile or Sensitive
No caution
Recent Facial or Laser
No caution
Dry or Itchy Patches
No caution
Recent Shave or Wax
No caution

Prone to RednessTry it on a small area first, and use it less often — or stop — if you notice stinging or extra redness.

Cosmetic strength limits for Petrolatum where you live#

RegionMaximum strength
United StatesNo explicit cap
CanadaNo explicit cap
European UnionNo cap (refining-history required)
Great BritainNo cap (refining-history required)

Where a figure appears, that is the maximum strength allowed or advised for petrolatum in that market — some are set in cosmetics regulation, others are the ceiling a cosmetic safety panel recommends. The rest set no maximum. Either way these are limits, not targets — the right strength for a formula is the formulator's decision.

Products with Petrolatum#

Common questions about Petrolatum#

When should you apply Petrolatum?

Last, over everything else. Nothing goes on top of it.

How often can you use Petrolatum?

Daily.

Where do you apply Petrolatum?

All over the face. Keep it away from your eyes and lips.

Does Petrolatum make skin more sensitive to the sun?

No. Petrolatum is not flagged as increasing sun sensitivity.

What should you not use with Petrolatum?

Nothing flagged. None of the ingredients this wiki covers needs to be kept apart from Petrolatum — check the label of anything not covered here.

Who should avoid Petrolatum?

Go slowly with Prone to Redness.

Is there a cosmetic limit for Petrolatum?

Only some regions set one. The maximum strength for Petrolatum in a cosmetic is No cap (refining-history required) in the European Union and No cap (refining-history required) in Great Britain. No maximum is set in the United States and Canada. A cap is a limit on the rules, not a signal to use more.

How we check this#

Everything on this page traces to the sources listed below — regulators' own publications and published studies. Where the evidence does not answer a question, it is left unanswered.

Some sources below are the official product information for prescription medicines — some contain this ingredient at higher strengths, others are cited for how they interact with it. We use them for their safety and handling detail only. A cosmetic product is not one of those medicines and is not intended to treat any condition.

Our review is AI-assisted and is not a named expert's opinion. Last reviewed August 8, 2026.

Think something here is out of date or wrong? Email us at wiki@skinintelligence.ai with your reasoning and where you read it. We read what people send, and we update the page when the sources support it.

Regulators and official bodies · 16

  1. S221 CFR Part 347 — Skin Protectant Drug Products for Over-the-Counter Human Use (§347.10, §347.50). eCFR.
  2. S3Skin Protectant Drug Products for Over-the-Counter Human Use; Final Monograph. 68 FR 33362, 4 June 2003. Federal Register.
  3. S4Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 on cosmetic products, Annex II entry 904 (consolidated). EUR-Lex CELEX 02009R1223.
  4. S5Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 as retained in UK law, Annex II entry 904. legislation.gov.uk/eur/2009/1223/annex/II.
  5. S6Screening Assessment — Petrolatum and Waxes (Petroleum and Refinery Gases, Stream 4). Environment Canada / Health Canada.
  6. S7Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist — List of Prohibited and Restricted Cosmetic Ingredients. Health Canada, 2025. (Petrolatum absent — verified against the list itself.).
  7. S8PROTOPIC (tacrolimus) ointment — full prescribing information. DailyMed SPL setid 3b7f0fed-9046-4094-a131-29d560733e47.
  8. S9Salicylic Acid 6% (Rx) — WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION. FDA SPL set id 129ccc6e-4eb2-495d-8583-427cb223b783 (openFDA drug label API).
  9. S10KERALYT (salicylic acid) Gel — CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION. DailyMed SPL setid 8195e4e0-b812-11de-81b4-0002a5d5c51b.
  10. S11FINACEA (azelaic acid) Gel 15% — §2 Dosage and Administration. FDA label 021470s015s016.
  11. S12AKLIEF (trifarotene) Cream — full prescribing information. DailyMed SPL setid 62d910db-85a6-4696-b69b-4bd2f3080cfc.
  12. S13FABIOR (tazarotene) Foam — full prescribing information. DailyMed SPL setid ae0afed7-1d60-45fd-a08b-8db094618521.
  13. S14Tretinoin Gel / Tretinoin Cream — full prescribing information. DailyMed SPL setid 4889c7f8-37d0-4f1a-9829-bca107806586.
  14. S15DIFFERIN (adapalene) Gel — full prescribing information. DailyMed SPL setid a0031324-92a6-4c11-90e2-c2818f7278ec.
  15. S16Atopic eczema in under 12s: diagnosis and management. NICE CG57, §1.5 Treatment.
  16. S17Sidbury R, Alikhan A, Bercovitch L, Cohen DE, Darr JM, Drucker AM, Eichenfield LF, Frazer-Green L, Paller AS, Schwarzenberger K, Silverberg JI, Singh AM, Wu PA, Davis DMR. Guidelines of care for the management of atopic dermatitis in adults with topical therapies. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2023;89(1):e1-e20. PMID 36641009.

Studies and references · 20

  1. S1Ghadially R, Halkier-Sorensen L, Elias PM. Effects of petrolatum on stratum corneum structure and function. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1992;26(3 Pt 2):387-96. PMID 1564142. doi:10.1016/0190-9622(92)70060-s.
  2. S18Czarnowicki T, Malajian D, Khattri S, Correa da Rosa J, Dutt R, Finney R, Dhingra N, Xiangyu P, Xu H, Estrada YD, Zheng X, Gilleaudeau P, Sullivan-Whalen M, Suaréz-Fariñas M, Shemer A, Krueger JG, Guttman-Yassky E. Petrolatum: Barrier repair and antimicrobial responses underlying this "inert" moisturizer. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2016;137(4):1091-1102.e7. PMID 26431582.
  3. S19Smack DP, Harrington AC, Dunn C, Howard RS, Szkutnik AJ, Krivda SJ, Caldwell JB, James WD. Infection and allergy incidence in ambulatory surgery patients using white petrolatum vs bacitracin ointment. A randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 1996;276(12):972-7. PMID 8805732.
  4. S20Nguyen SH, Dang TP, Maibach HI. Comedogenicity in rabbit: some cosmetic ingredients/vehicles. Cutan Ocul Toxicol. 2007;26(4):287-92. PMID 18058303.
  5. S21Frank SB. Is the rabbit ear model, in its present state, prophetic of acnegenicity? J Am Acad Dermatol. 1982;6(3):373-7. PMID 6461674.
  6. S22Kamrani P, Hedrick J, Marks JG, Zaenglein AL. Petroleum jelly: A comprehensive review of its history, uses, and safety. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2024;90(4):807-813. PMID 37315800.
  7. S23Albusair M, Shadid A, Altalhab S. Labial comedones induced by petroleum jelly: a florid example. Dermatol Online J. 2021;27(9). PMID 34755991.
  8. S24Akarsu S, Fetil E, Ozbagcivan O, Gunes AT. Blocking or enhancing effects of some basic emollients in UVA penetration. An Bras Dermatol. 2018;93(2):238-241. PMID 29723354.
  9. S25Rost DL, Barbalho GN, Andrade JFM, Cunha-Filho M, Gelfuso GM, Gratieri T. The Influence of Moisturizer Co-Application Protocols on In Vitro Penetration of Betamethasone in Porcine Skin. Pharmaceutics. 2025. PMID 40733083.
  10. S26Olson KA, West K, McCarthy PL. Toxic tacrolimus levels after application of topical tacrolimus and use of occlusive dressings in two bone marrow transplant recipients with cutaneous graft-versus-host disease. Pharmacotherapy. 2014;34(6):e60-4. PMID 24700567.
  11. S27Intarakumhaeng R, Shi Z, Wanasathop A, Stella QC, Wei KS, Styczynski PB, Li C, Smith ED, Li SK. In vitro skin penetration of petrolatum and soybean oil and effects of glyceryl monooleate. Int J Cosmet Sci. 2018;40(4):367-376. PMID 29876949.
  12. S28Marini L. Advanced film-forming gel formula vs spring thermal water and white petrolatum as primary dressings after full-face ablative fractional CO₂ laser resurfacing: a comparative split-face pilot study. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2018;32(1):113-116. PMID 28662298.
  13. S29Vaillant L, Georgescou G, Rivollier C, Delarue A. Combined effects of glycerol and petrolatum in an emollient cream: A randomized, double-blind, crossover study in healthy volunteers with dry skin. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2020;19(6):1399-1403. PMID 31532576.
  14. S30Agner T. An experimental study of irritant effects of urea in different vehicles. Acta Derm Venereol Suppl (Stockh). 1992. PMID 1466185.
  15. S31Ashraf DC, Idowu OO, Wang Q, YeEun T, Copperman TS, Tanaboonyawat S, Arnold BF, Oldenburg CE, Vagefi MR, Kersten RC. The Role of Topical Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Oculofacial Plastic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Study. Ophthalmology. 2020;127(12):1747-1754. PMID 32698033.
  16. S32Pagani K, Lukac D, Martinez R, Jablon K, McGee JS. Slugging: TikTok™ as a source of a viral "harmless" beauty trend. Clin Dermatol. 2022;40(6):810-812. PMID 35961481.
  17. S33Kang H, Choi J, Lee AY. Allergic contact dermatitis to white petrolatum. J Dermatol. 2004;31(5):428-430. PMID 15187314.
  18. S34Moisturizers. StatPearls / NCBI Bookshelf NBK545171.
  19. S35Rubio-Santoyo A, Sanabria-de la Torre R, Montero-Vílchez T, Girón-Prieto MS, Gómez-Farto A, Arias-Santiago S. Effects of Extra Virgin Olive Oil and Petrolatum on Skin Barrier Function and Microtopography. J Clin Med. 2025. PMID 40649050.
  20. S36Gujjar M, Banga AK. Vehicle influence on permeation through intact and compromised skin. Int J Pharm. 2014;472(1-2):362-368. PMID 24979534.

Cosmetic guidance only. Skin Intelligence is a cosmetic skincare tool, not a medical device, and does not diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any condition. Always follow the directions on the product you are using — where they differ from anything on this page, the label takes precedence. If you have a skin concern, please see a healthcare professional.

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